What Is a Swing High?
The term swing high is used in technical analysis. It refers to a peak reached by an indicator or a security’s price before a decline. A swing high forms when the high reached is greater than a given number of highs positioned around it. A series of consecutively higher swing highs indicates that the given security is in an uptrend. A swing hig💛h can occur 💟in a rangebound or trending market.
Swing highs are useful to identify and use when trend trading, trading in ranges, or when utilizing technical indicators.꧃ Analyzing swi🌼ng highs helps the trader determine trend direction and trend strength.
The opposite of a swing high is a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:swing low.
Key Takeaways
- A swing high is a technical indicator signaled by a price peak followed by a decline.
- Higher swing highs are associated with uptrends, and lower swing highs are associated with downtrends or a loss of momentum in the uptrend.
- How far swing highs are apart may provide insight into trend strength. A swing high that is much higher than the prior swing highs shows buyers are eager to get in.
- Swing highs are useful for determining trend direction and strength and entering or exiting trades. They are also applicable to analyzing indicators.
How a Swing High Works
Once the price moves above a recent high, a new swing high is underway. The exact high point of that swing higౠh is not known until the price starts dropping. Once the price starts dro▨pping, the swing high is in place and the trader can note the swing high price.
This is called a higher swing high because the swing high occurs above the prior swing high price. Higher swing highs are ass🦩ociated with uptrends s💧ince the price keeps moving to higher and higher prices.
How far swing highs are apart is a sign of trend strength. If the most recent swing high was far above the prior swing high, that shows the asset has a lot of buying interest and strength. If a swing high forms just barely above the prior swing high, the price may still be in an uptrend, but it is not moving as strongly as the asset that made a much higher swing high. If the swings cease to reach new highs, it could signal a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:downtrend or an uptrend that has lost momentum.
Trading Swing Highs
Swi๊ng highs can be used for multiple analytical purposes in trading. Here are a few ideas on how to use them.
When Trend Trading: Swing highs in an overall downtrend form at the end of 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:retracements. Traders could take a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:short position once a swing high is in place and momentum reverses back to the downside. Indicators and Japanese candlestick patterns could be used in conjunction with the swing high to in🌊crease the chance of a successful trade.
For example, a trader could require that the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:relative strength index (RSI) is above 70 when the price makes a swing high, and that a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:three black crows candlestick pattern (or another bearish pattern) subsequently appears to confirm a return to the overall downtrend. A 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:stop-loss order could be placed above the swing high to𓃲 minimiz𝓀e losses if the trade does not move in its intended direction.
If going long in an uptrend, some traders utilize new highs to exit༺ positions once the price sta🍌rts to fall from the swing high.
The 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Fibonacci extension tool can also be applied to the chart to show probable 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:resistance areas be♎tween the swing high and swing low. For example, if a trader went long near the swi꧙ng low, they could set a profit target at the 61.8%, 100%, or 161.8% Fibonacci levels.
Trading in Rangebound Markets: When the price is ranging—moving sideways between support and resistance—traders could initiate a long position near the prior swing lows at support. Wait until the price gets close to support, forms a swing low, and then starts to move hi𒀰gher again.
The prior swing highs, or resistance, can be used as an exit area for the lo🌞ng trade. Alternatively, the trader may opt to exit before the price reaches resistance and the prior swing highs, or wai🐻t and see if the price can break through resistance and create a new swing high.
A trader could also initiate a short position near the prior swing highs once the price starts to decline off of them. They💟 could then look to exit near the prior swing lows (support), slightly above them, or wait fo𝕴r a breakout through support.
Indicator Divergence: If the price of an asset is rising, and making higher swing highs, momentum oscillators such as the RSI and 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:moving 🔴average convergence divergence (MACD) typically should be as well. If the price is making higher swing highs, but these indicators are making lower swing highs, this is called 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:divergence. The indicator is not🌊 confirming the price movement, which warns of a potential reversal in the🌄 price.
Divergence is not always a reliable signal. It sometimes occurs too early; the price keeps moving in its current direction and the divergence lasts a long time. Other times, it doesn't warn of a price reversal. De🍒spite these drawbacks, some trad🧜ers still opt to watch for divergence in relation to swing highs and lows.
Examples of Different Types of Swing Highs
The following chart of Apple Inc. shows how swing highs ♑can be used to analyze price. The swing highs have been connected to each other by manually drawn line🅠s. The lines help highlight the uptrend and downtrend, and the transitions in between.
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Image by Sabrina Jiang © Investopedia 2021
On the left, the price is rising. There are higher swing highs, which the lines help highlight. Toward the midd🔴le of the chart, there is a lower swing high followed by a higher swing high that🐼 just barely gets above the prior swing high. This is not a strong move.
The price then retreats and forms yet ﷺanother lower swing high. The price continues to drop, forming lower swing highs as it does.
The price then𝕴 transitions again. The swing highs start moving back up, and the drawn lines show that the downtrend has leveled off. The price then starts making hig🔯her swing highs again, ushering in the next uptrend.