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Interactive Media: Definition, Types, and Examples

Interactive Media: A method of communication in which a program's outputs depend on the user's input.

Investopedia / Xiaojie Liu

Definition
Interactive media is a general term for digital platforms that allow users to influence or personalize their experiences, such as social media, video games, and mobile payment apps.

What Is Interactive Media?

Interactive media refers to various types of media, usually digi🃏tal, where the user has the ability to influence the experience, such as the content that they receive. Examples include social media platforms, online quizzes and surveys, many kinds of apps, and video games. The interactivity aspect can involve text, graphics, sound, and video, or any combination of them.

Key Takeaways

  • Interactive media is meant to engage the user and interact with them in a way that traditional, non-interactive media can't.
  • Social media platforms, smartphone apps, and video games are among the most common forms of interactive media today. Television and radio are examples of non-interactive media from an earlier era.
  • Interactive media arose through the internet revolution of the 1990s and the advent of improved technology, such as smartphones.
  • The uses of interactive media span people's personal and professional lives, from education and job networking to games and other entertainment.

Understanding Interactive Media

The purpose of interactive media is to engage the user in a way non-interactive media was never able to. Traditional forms of media, 🉐such as television and radio, require no active participation by the user beyond turning on the set or changing the channel. With these forms of media, the user was simply a passive consumer unable to customize the experience to fit their own needs or interests.

That began to change with the advent of the internet in the 1990s. As the technology developed, consumers found they had more and more interactive tools available to them when they went online. Increasingly powerful desktop computers and laptops became common household items as well as a necessity in the workplace. Internet connectivity evolved from exasperatingly slow and often unreliable dial-up connections to high-speed wireless access capable of delivering enormous amounts of content seemingly instantaneously. Smartphones made interacting with media easy, convenien꧒t, and portable.

Note

澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Artificial intelligence is likely to play a major role in the next stage♔s of interactive media.

Elements of Interactive Media

The interaction in today's interactive media is provided through multiple means, including:

  • Moving images, including animation
  • Still graphics
  • Digital Text
  • Audio

Effective interactive media strikes a balance among its various elements. As one early (2000) guide to the "Elements of Good Interactive Media Design" noted, "The more interactivity, the greater chance of the viewer getting lost," but, "The less interactivity, the greater chance a viewer will get bored or frustrated."

Fast Fact

SixDegrees.com is often cited as the world's first social media platform, launching in 1997. Facebook didn't come along until 2004.

Uses and Influences of Interactive Media

Interactive media doesn't just make people more active participants in their media consumption. It also gives them the power to communicate with other people, companies, and organizations with which they might normally have no quick and easy means of contact. At its best and most positive, it allows the free flow and exchange of ideas and information.

Interactive media also has an educational component, making it a potentially powerful learning tool. It allows and encourages students to become more active in their learning experiences, more collaborative, and more in control of what they're learning and the pace at which they master the material. Interactive media is not only in wide use as a learning tool, but it has become a subject of study in its own right at many universities.

In sum, interactive media has changed the way people approach many personal and professional aspects of their liv🔜es, such as searching for a job🐻, taking classes, communicating with friends, or making new ones.

Examples of Interactive Media

People are engulfed in interactive media in the digital era. You'll find examples everywhere you look, including:

What Is the Primary Advantage to a Business of Using Interactive Media?

Interactive media allows consumers to communicate with a business and (ideally) get their questions answered or complaints resolved. At the same time, business owners can more easily identify and address their customers' needs and concerns. In fact, having an interactive media presence, such as through one or more social media channels, is pretty much a necessity for any company these days. For many companies, 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:social media marketing and interactive advertising have also become powerful sell💮ing tools.

What Are the Downsides of Interactive Media for a Business?

Properly designed, interactive media can increase user engagement, to the benefit of both consumers and businesses. However, if it is difficult to navigate or doesn't do what it's supposed to, it can be frustrating for the consumer and send them to a company's competitors. Interactive media can also raise consumers' expectations that their questions or concerns will be addressed instantly, which may be more than a company with less than unlimited resources can deliver.

What is the Most Common Form of Interactive Media Today?

Social media is very likely the most common form of interactive media today, 🌄given the numbers of people all over the world who use it and the amount of time they spend on it.

The Bottom Line

Interactive media has gone from gee-whiz novelty to co𓃲mmon, everyday technology in the past several decades. As technology evolves, particularly with the addition of artificial intelligence, it is likely to play an even greater role in our personal and professional lives than it alr♏eady does.

Article Sources
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  1. Columbia University School of the Arts. "," Page 8.

  2. CBS News. "."

  3. CNN Business. "."

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