What Is a Fat Cat?
The term "fat cat" is a slang description of executives who earn what many believe to be unreasonably high salaries and bonuses. These top executives also receive generous pensions and retirement packages consisting of extra compensation not available to other company employees.
Key Takeaways
- A "fat cat" is slang for a wealthy executive who lavishly accumulates excess wealth beyond what ordinary people view as fair compensation.
- Despite being criticized by the public at times, "fat cats" often have a large amount of influence due to their spending power and ability to donate to political causes and candidates.
- Examples of "fat cats" include tycoons and robber barons of the past, but also contemporary CEOs and corporate directors.
The Term Fat Cat in Business
The term "fat cat" conjures up the image of cats that consume more than an appropriate amount of food and become grossly overweight.
Publicly traded companies are required to disclose the amount of compensation that their top five executives receive. As a result, companies have been under intense scrutiny for excessive executive compensation, especially in the face of floundering revenues. Fat cats are often regarded as having vast amounts of capital at their disposal. In addition to any executive position or board memberships the individual may hold, a fat cat may also possess con🐭siderable influence in social, community, political, and bus𝔉iness communities.
How a Fat Cat Leverages Influence
The assumption is 🤡that fat cats have a proven understanding of how to generate wealth on a substantial scale and that their input is believed to generate lucrative results.
For instance, a fat cat may have earned a sizable payout from a lucrative venture, such as the sale of a company they helped found or grow earlier in their career. Along with the cash from the deal, the individual may have developed clout and a considerable reputation among their peers. The influence and leverage a fat cat might exert can stem from tangible activities, such as becoming an investor in early-stage companies and startups.
Fat cats might establish organizations, funds, or other platforms that allow them to actively leverage their wealth to support some endeavor. Political campaigns might seek the support of fat cats for their access to capital for funding and for the influence they can exer💞t with other potential donors and voters.
A fat cat might also broker business deals and arrangements through the connections they have developed. This influence could potentially be used to sway activity in a market or industry in which the fat cat has a sizable stake. The use of such influence might raise questions of ethics and legality, depending on the actions a fat cat takes. For example, if a fat cat were to use his or her sway to compel suppliers not to do business with a rival to force them out of business, such actions could draw the attention of 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:regulators.
Examples of Fat Cats
A real-life example of a fat cat would be former Disney (DIS) CEO, 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Michael Eisner. For five years in the late 1990s, Eisner received over $737 million in compensation, even though the company's five-year 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:net income shrank by an average of 3.1% each year.
In 2017, Hock Tan at Broadcom Inc. (AVGO) made $103.2 million, a year the stock was up more than 40%.
Also in 2017, W. Nicholas Howley at TransDigm Group Inc. (TDG) made $61 million, a year when the stock edged out a little more than 8% gain.
More recently, Lucid CEO—and former Tesla employee—Peter Rawlinson ranked as the highest-paid automotive CEO in 2022 with $379 million in annual salary.
What Are Some Synonyms for Fat Cat?
The Thesaurus dictionary lists baron, big shot, deep pocket, magnate, moneybags, richling, and tycoon among some of the synonyms for "fat cat".
Where Does the Term Fat Cat Come From?
The term seems to date back to 1925–30. "Fat cat" originally meant “a rich contributor to a political campaign." While this usage persists today, the term is now applied more broadly.
What Is Fat Cat Thursday?
In the UK, "Fat Cat Thursday" refers to the day by which the UK's top-earning CEOs have already been paid the same amount as the average British worker will get in a whole year. Usually, this day takes place by the very beginning of January, revealing a big gap in salary. Depending on the year, "Fat Cat Friday" may be used instead of "Thursday".
The Bottom Line
The Americanis "fat cat" refers, in a broad sense, to a wealthy and privileged person. In the business context, the term is used to describe top executives with unreasonably high salaries.