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Some Gen Xers Are Counting On Social Security—But Few Millennials Are

Illustration of a young man working on laptop with Social Security card and checks in the background

 Investopedia / Pho🧸to Illustration by Alice Morgan / Getty Images

Key Takeaways

  • Only 6% of millennial workers with 401(k) plans expect to rely on Social Security as their primary income source in retirement, according to a recent Cerulli Associates report.
  • Older generations expect to rely on Social Security more heavily—30% of Gen Xers who participate in a 401(k) say their main income source in retirement will be Social Security.
  • Experts say that younger workers are realizing they may be on their own when saving for retirement.

Millennials aren't counting as heavily on Social Security checks for income in retirement as some of the older g✤enerationꦇs.

Only 6% of millennial 401(k) participants—typically those born between 1981 and 1996—expect Social Security to be their primary income source in retirement, a recent Cerulli Associates report found.

Older workers, in contrast, plan to rely more heavily on Social Security in retirement. Roughly a third (30%) of Gen X 401(k) participants, typically those born between 1965 and 1980, said their main income source will be 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Social Security. Meanwhile, more than half (56%) of already-retired people depend mainly on Social Security for income, with personal retirement accounts as their primary savings for only 7% of that cohort.

For many Americans, Social Security is an essential source of income in retirement—although it was never meant to be people’s primary source of income. The program currently faces a significant funding shortfall that could hurt millions of retirees. A 澳洲幸运5🎃开奖号码历史查询:C🌃ongressional Budget Office projection found that starting in 2034, retirees would receiv🃏e just 77% of their Social Security benefits unless Congress acted before then.

Millennials Get Proactive About Retireme👍nt Savings

While financial advisors expect some sort of c𒅌ongressional solution to the Social Security shortfall, they say that younger generations are taking retirement saving into their own hands.💟

The majority of 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:millennials (58%) anticipated that their personal retirement accounts would be their primary income sou♔rce, comp🦄ared with 39% of Gen X.

“When I talk to young people, I think they have a little negativity towards the government or public programs,” said Maryanne Gucciardi, a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:certified financial planner (CFP) at Wealthmind Financial Planning. “I ꦕthink they rely more on their own ability to fund their retirement because they’re worried that Social Security won't be there for them.”

In the past, more workers could rely on pensions, too, which have fallen out of fashion 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:in the past few decades. Only 5% of all respondents thought that their primary source of retirement income would be pensions, compared with 46% who thought it would be personal retirement accounts.

“Nowadays, most people don't have a pension—20 or 30 years ago many more people had pensions,” Monica Dwyer, a senior vice president and wealth advisor at Harvest Financial Advisors, said. “The onus is more on the individual to make sure they are saving enough for retirement.”

Now, when financial advisors like Dwyer meet with clients who are worried about Social Security, they create projections that account for t🍰he potential 23% cut in benefits.

In order to 澳洲幸运5开奖号🌜码历史查询:compensate for Social Security shortfall, experts recommend saving more for retirement by working longer, reducing spending, taking advantage of retirement accounts like 401(k)s and 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Roth IRAs, and waiting past 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:full retirement age to collect Social Security.

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  1. Cerulli Associates. "."

  2. Social Security Administration. "," Page 1.

  3. Cerulli Associates. "US Retirement Edition." (Subscription required.)

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