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What Is the Student Loan Grace Period and How It Works

Learn how to create a student loan payoff plan

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How to Pay Off Your Student Loans
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What Is the Student Loan Grace Period?

Creating a plan to tackle your student debt is essential—especially since you have, at best, only a six-month 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:grace period after graduation before you have to start paying back those loans. That grace period is not for all borrowers, however. Federal student loans allow a six-month window after graduation in which borrowers have time to prepare their debt 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:repayment plans. Private student loan lenders may or may no𝓰t offer a gra😼ce period.

Key Takeaways

  • Student loan grace periods allow borrowers time to prepare to repay their loans before the first loan payment is due.
  • Eligible federal student loan borrowers can enjoy a six-month grace period following graduation from college in which to explore repayment plans and options.
  • Private student loan lenders are not required to offer grace periods, though some may choose to do so.
  • One possibility for help with student loan repayment is asking about tuition assistance or reimbursement from an employer.

Understanding Student Loan Grace Periods

A grace period is a set period of time when no payments are due on student loans. Its purpose is to allow time for borrowers to choose a loan repayment option and create a budget for repaying student debt. This includes the opportunity to explore 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:income-driven repayment (IDR) options.

For most federal stude꧂nt loans, the grace period is for six months and applies when you:

  • Graduate from college
  • Leave school
  • Drop below half-time enrollment

You may have up to nine months to begin repaying student debt if you have a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Perkins Loan. With fede♊ral PLUS (Parent Loan for Undergraduat𓂃e Students) loans, you do not get a grace period; instead, you can take advantage of a six-month 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:deferment period if you graduate, leave school, or drop below half-time enrollment.

Important

For most federal loans, interest continues to accrue during the grace period. You can choꦰose to pay the interest during this time so that it isn’t added to y💝our loan balance.

However, private student loan lenders can choose whether or not to offer a grace period. 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Sallie Mae, one of the top student private loan lenders, offers a grace period for six months after graduating or leaving school.

𝄹 If you have a private student loan, contact your lender to determine if your loan has a grace period and (if ꦺapplicable) when it will apply. If you do have a grace period for a private student loan, be sure to determine whether interest will accrue during that time.

Important

Grace periods are separate from 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:deferment or 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:forbearance periods, in which you may temporarily pause payments to your loans due to financial hardship.

How to Use the Student Loan Grace Period

During your loan grace period, you’re not obligated to make any payments toward your loans; however, you have the option to do so, even if you’re only paying the interest. The advantage of paying interest during this time is that you can prevent it from being capitalized and added to your loan balance.

If you’re currently in your grace period or so👍on will be because you’re graduating or leaving school, the following checklist can help you make the most of it.

1. Determine What You Can Pay

Six♎ months can go by quickly, so it’s important to know before this time is up how much you can realistically afford to pay toward your student loans. If you don’t yet have a budget in place, the grace period allows you time to create one.

First, look at your monthly income. Then, subtract all of your monthly expenses from what you make—or expect to make once you secure a jﷺob. This can give you aꦇ ballpark number of what you may be able to afford to pay toward your loans.

2. Compare Loan Repayment Options

If you have federal student loans, you may be eligible for one of 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:several payment plan options. Typically, borrowers can choose from:

  • Standard repayment
  • Graduated repayment
  • Extended repayment
  • Income-driven repayment (IDR)

The standard repayment plan calculates your monthly payments based on a 10-year repayment schedule. You pay the same amount each month for the entire 10 yearﷺs. Graduated repayment also follows a 10-year repayment schedule, but your payments increase over time. 🦩Extended repayment gives you up to 25 years to pay if you owe $30,000 or more in federal direct loans.

Income-driven plans base your monthly payment 🅠on your income and household size. The options include:

Important

On July 18, 2024, a federal court blocked the operation of the SAVE plan until court cases centered around th🌳e IDR plan can be resolved. In the meantime, the Department of Education has moved borrowers enrolled in the SAVE plan into forbearance, whereby they will not need to make payments, nor will interest accrue on their loans.



Options exist for borrowers nearing Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF). Borrowers can "buy back" months of PSLF credit if they reach 120 months of payments while in forbearance or switch to a different IDR plan.

Your loaඣn type, loan disbursement date, household size, and household income will determine the income-driven repayment plan🍌s for which you’re eligible.

The advantage of income-driven repayment is that you may end up with a lower monthly payment. The downside is that instead of paying loans off in 10 years, you may be making payments for 15 or even 25 years, and you’ll pay more in interest over the life of the loan than you would under a standard repayment plan.

Warning

Private student loan lenders are not required to offer income-driven repayment options, though they may allow you to make interest-only payments for a time or choose a graduated repayment plan.

3. Seek an Empღloyer That Offers Student Loan Help

An estimated 48% of employers offer some type of educational assistance, which can include student loan refinancing, counseling, consolidation, and repayment programs. If you’re heading out into the workf൩orce for the first time, consider whether your prospectiv🍒e employer can help with student loan repayment.

Then, when navigating interviews and job of🅰fers, ask about any student loan refinancing or repa🍬yment assistance in the benefits package.

Tip

Some of your loan balance may be forgiven at the end of the loan term. If you’re interested in federal PSLF, then you should enroll in an income-driven plan before your grace period is up.

4. Consider Loan Consolidation or Refinancing

Consolidating student loans or 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:refinancing them could make repayment easier once the grace period ends. Federal loans can be consolidated into a single direct consolidation loan. This won’t reduce your overall 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:interest rate, but will leave you with a single monthly loan payment instead of multip𝐆le payments to multiple federal loans.

Refinancing means taking out a new private student loan to pay off your existing loans. The purpose of doing so is twofold: You can reduce multiple loan payments down to one, and you can potentially reduce your interest rate. Remember to 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:compare student lo🐟an refinancing companies i🐼f you’re intereste☂d in getting a lower rate on your loans.

However, keep in mind that refinancing federal student loans into a private student loan can cause you to lose certain federal protections. For example, federal Coronavirus Aid, Rel༒ief, and Economic Security (CARES)🦂 Act protections, such as temporary deferment, do not apply to private loans, so it’s important to consider the tradeoffs of refinancing federal loans with a private lender. You also won’t be eligible for federal 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:student loan repayment plans once you have a private loan.

What Is a Grace Period?

In the context of student loans, a grace period is the amount of time between whe💟n you graduate, leave school, or drop to half-time status and when you must start repaying your student debt. Most grace periods for federal student loans are for six months.

What Should I Do with My Student Loan During My Grace Period?

During your grace period, you have the option of not making any payments on your student loan. However, you also have the option ♕of making payments that will be applied to your debt’s interest. This will prevent the interest from capitalizi🔜ng and being added to your loan balance.

What’s the Best Option for Paying Back My Student Loan After the Grace Period Is Over?

There are several repayment options to choose from, and which one is the best fit for you will vary based on your financial situation (i.e., how much you are currently making and how many loans you have). You can always contact you🍒r student loan provider to review your options and find the ideal solution for your circumstances.

The Bottom Line

The student loan grace period should be used wisely to create a debt repayment plan that’s right for you. If you’re unsure how you’ll handle loan repayment when the time comes, contact yoꦗur lenders or loan providers. They may be able to review your budget and income and help you develop a solution for repaying student loans t🦩hat meets your needs.

Article Sources
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  1. Federal Student Aid. “.”

  2. Sallie Mae. “.”

  3. Federal Student Aid. “.”

  4. U.S. Department of Education. “.”

  5. Federal Student Aid. “.”

  6. Sallie Mae. “.”

  7. International Fo🍰undation of Employee Benefit Plans: ༒Word on Benefits Blog. “.”

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How to Pay Off Your Student Loans

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