The topic of Social Security is fraught with m🍬isinformation, which can prevent people from enjoying the full monies they are entitled to collect. This article offers clarity on this subject, so individuals may maximize their retirement income and achieve financial security throughout their retirement years.
Key Takeaways
- The longer a person waits to collect benefits (up to age 70), the higher those benefits will be.
- For those working while receiving Social Security benefits, their benefits will be reduced, but they'll be credited later.
- A portion of an individual's Social Security benefits may be taxable if they earn over a certain threshold.
Begin Collecting Retireme🔥nt Benefits Asꦇ Late As Possible
Although the full retirement age is 66 or 67, depending on an individual's birth year, people may begin collecting Social Security benefits as early as age 62. While some believe there are sound reasons for collecting early, in most cases, it's more prudent to wait.
Those who argue for early collection believe individuals should seize all the money they can, as soon as they're eligible because Congress could possibly enact legislation that scales back retirement benefits to ensure that the system has enough funding for the long haul.
But this view is shortsighted because if Congress actually moves forward in shrinking retirement benefits, there's a high likelihood that individuals who are at least 60 years old will be able to retain their existing payment models, where the Social Security Administration (SSA) calculates the average indexed monthly earnings (AIME), including the final year of indexing to the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:National Average Wage Index.
Even more importantly, collecting 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Social Security before full retirement age will permanently reduce one’s monthly benefits. For example, those who begin collecting benefits at age 62 will receive just 75% as much money each month as they would receive if they waited until the full retirement age of 66. Those willing to wait even longer (up to age 70), when benefits max out, could receive even more each month.
Beware of the "Break-Even Age" Theory
Some financial advisers ardently believe that 78 is the "break-even age" for starting Social Security. This means that whether an individual begins collecting benefits at age 62, or whether they hold off until reaching their full retirement age, they'd ultimately pocket the identical total amount by age 78.
After that age, those who waited until the traditional retirement age to collect would finally begin reaping higher payoffs than those who e𒐪lected to begin collecting early.
Unfortunately, determining the break-even age is a guess at best, thanks to the shifting variables behind the calculation. These include the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:time value of money, inflation rat🔴es, and whether or not the benefit recipient is a worker or a non-working spouse.
Reduced Benefits Are Later Credited
When working individuals collect Social Security, their benefits may be reduced by $1 for every $2 of 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:earned income received above a certain threshold ($22,320 in 2024 and $23,400 in 2025).
This continues until the year one retires. From then, until the month one reaches full retirement age, there's a reduction of $1 for every $2 earned over a different threshold ($59,520 in 2024 and $62,160 in 2025). After that, an individual is entitled to earn as much as they want without triggering further reductions.
Let's assume that your job allows you to pull in $30,320 ($8,000 over the $22,320 limit). In this scenario, your Social Security benefits would shrink by $1 for every $2 you earn over the limit, for a total reduction of $4,000.
Although it seems as though working hard is causing you to su꧒rrender benefits, in act♑uality, those benefits are technically just deferred and will ultimately be credited to you upon reaching your full retirement age.
Certain Benefits May Be Taxable
Many people don't realize that their Social Security benefits can be taxable if their income exceeds a certain amount. Couples with a combined income between $32,000 and $44,000 who file a joint tax return will have to pay income tax on up to 50% of their benefits. It is between $25,000 and $34,000 for individuals.
For couples, if their combined income is over $44,000, they will owe tax on up to 85% of their benefits. The term "combined income" for this purpose refers to their 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:adjusted gross income (AGI), plus any nontaxable interest they received, plus one-half of their Social Security benefits. (For single filers, the figures are $25,000 to $34,000 for the tax on 50% and over $34,000 for 85%.)
Consider the following example. A couple with a combined income of over $44,000 and total monthly Social Security benefits of $3,000 would be subject to taxes on up tওo 85% of their benefits—they would owe taxes on $30,600 of their $36,000 yearly Social Security benefits, or $3,672 (assuming their marginal ta🦋x rate is 12%).
Important
Determining the best time to take Social Security demands a thorough overview of an individual's entire situation, including taxes, longevity, and life insurance.
Social Security Benefits Are Not E༒roded b꧅y Inflation
Some people falsely believe that benefits can be hampered by inflation. Such faulty views fail to take into account how the Social Security Administration's annual cost of living adjustment (COLA) ensures that Social Security benefits are澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询: annually adjusted for inflation, as measured by the Consumer Price Index for Ur♏ban Wage Earners and 🍨Clerical Workers (CPI-W). The COLA for 2025 is 2.5%. It was 3.2% in 2024.
For many retirees, Social Security is the only source of inflation-adjusted retirement income. Holding off on collecting benefits represents an effective method of maximizing payouts, especially for those without other income sources, such as pensions or annuities. The longer one waits to collect (up to the age of 70), the greater the COLA will be in dollar terms.
How Much Is a Social Security Benefit?
The monthly benefit of Social Security will vary for every individual depending on many factors, such as the age they started taking benefits. For August 2024, the average benefit for a retired worker was $1,920.48.
Will Social Security Run Out?
Social Security is expected to only pay 100% of total scheduled benefits till 2033. This is for the Old-Age and Survivors Insurance (OASI) Trust Fund, which pays out Social Security benefits. Congress will need to enact changes to ensure Social Security can keep paying out the full amount.
Can I Draw Social Security and Work Full Time?
Yes, you can work full-time and still receive Social Security benefits. Working does not preclude you from receiving benefits; however🎀, note that your benefits may be taxed depending on your annu❀al income.
The Bottom Line
Social Security collection can be a complicated matter for those nearing their retirement age. Knowing the ins and outs of how the payments work can go a long way toward maximizing the monies collected. Fortunately, a plethora of useful information is available via the Social Security website and at the SSA's local offices.